What are the branches of the coeliac trunk?

What are the branches of the coeliac trunk?

The coeliac artery, also known as the coeliac axis or coeliac trunk, is a major splanchnic artery in the abdominal cavity supplying the foregut. It arises from the abdominal aorta and commonly gives rise to three branches: left gastric artery, splenic artery, and common hepatic artery.

What is coeliac trunk?

The coeliac trunk (or celiac trunk) is a major artery that supplies the foregut of the gastrointestinal tract. It arises from the abdominal aorta at the level of the twelfth thoracic vertebrae. It gives off three major branches called left gastric, common hepatic and splenic arteries.

What part of the body is the celiac?

human digestive system The celiac trunk is a short, wide artery that branches from the abdominal portion of the aorta, the main vessel conveying arterial blood from the heart to the systemic circulation.

What are the 3 major branches that come off the celiac trunk?

Its major branches include the celiac trunk, superior mesenteric artery, and inferior mesenteric artery. The first major branch, which comes off anteriorly at the T12 level, is the celiac trunk.

What is the purpose of the celiac artery?

Function. The celiac artery supplies oxygenated blood to the liver, stomach, abdominal esophagus, spleen, and the superior half of both the duodenum and the pancreas. These structures correspond to the embryonic foregut.

What three arteries comprise the celiac trunk?

The celiac artery, also known as the celiac axis or celiac trunk, is a major splanchnic artery in the abdominal cavity supplying the foregut. It arises from the abdominal aorta and commonly gives rise to three branches: left gastric artery, splenic artery, and common hepatic artery.

Where is the celiac plexus found?

The celiac plexus is part of the nervous system. This bundle of nerves in the upper abdomen sits behind the pancreas close to the aorta, the body’s largest blood vessel. Celiac plexus nerves send signals to the brain and spinal cord from digestive system organs, including the: Gallbladder.

What vertebral level is the celiac trunk?

The celiac trunk originates in the ventral aspect of the aorta, just after it crosses the diaphragmatic aortic hiatus, at the level of the 12th thoracic and first lumbar vertebrae and trifurcates into the common hepatic artery, left gastric artery and splenic artery [1].